Tent Buying Guide

Introduction

Selecting the best tent for your chosen activity deserves careful consideration.

To help you with this selection process we have organised our tent range into categories based on intended use. These categories each include different design options so that you can tailor the tent to your specific needs.

Types of Tent

Mountain

Backpacking

Campsite

Bikepacking

Tent Design

A tent’s design gives it its structure, which impacts how easy and versatile the tent is to pitch, as well as contributing to its strength.

Freestanding or Non-freestanding

A freestanding tent can be pitched without pegs and guy lines to support it. Although these are always a good idea and may be necessary to secure any vestibule areas. This makes freestanding tents a great option when pitching on terrain such as rock or sand when pegging is challenging.

Non-freestanding tents are generally quick to set up and offer good space-to-weight ratios. They require pegs and guy lines to support their structure.

Double Skin or Single Skin

flysheet and the fabric of the inner tent. This design gives excellent ventilation and allows them to deal with condensation. Water vapour passes through the inner tent and condenses on the inside of the flysheet. It then runs down to the floor without entering the inner tent.

As the name implies, single skin tents are made from a single layer of fabric. The reduction in material delivers very lightweight tents, but are prone to condensation. Single skin tents' lightness makes them popular with mountaineers and ultralight enthusiasts.

Flysheet first pitching or Inner first pitching

A double-skin tent will either pitch the inner tent first, with the flysheet second, or flysheet first, with the inner tent second.

Flysheet first pitching will keep the inner tent dry if you are pitching in the rain. With inner first pitching, there is potential for the inner to get wet.

Inner first pitching tents maximise internal space as they tension the inner tent before the flysheet goes on. This means most inner first pitching tents will feel roomier inside than flysheet first models. This also allows the inner to be used by itself in warm, dry conditions.

Design Types

Sometimes when referring to design, tents will be classified by the shape created by the configuration of their poles. These design styles can be useful in understanding how a particular tent will perform.

Types of Tent

Geodesic

Tunnel

Dome

Hybrid

Tent Components

Regardless of their core design style, tents all share some key design components.

Flysheet

The flysheet is the barrier between you and the elements. A tent's flysheet needs to be lightweight, yet durable and waterproof to keep the weather out so that you remain dry and comfortable.

Vestibules

Vestibules (or porches) are the areas protected by the flysheets but outside the inner tent. These areas provide storage for your kit as well as extended living space for sitting out bad weather.

Pegs

Tent pegs or stakes secure the tent to the ground either directly through attached loops on the inner and/or the flysheet and/or by using the guy lines. They are typically made of aluminium, but they can also be made of alloy, titanium, carbon fibre, plastic and even wood on some traditional bell tents.

Guy Line Attachment Points

Guy line attachment points are areas which allow you to attach guy lines to your tent. Guy lines are used to add additional contact points between your tent and the ground to provide support and security. Large tents or tents design for use in bad weather conditions should have a good number of guy points.

Inner Tent

While the tents flysheet keeps the elements out, the inner tent keeps the occupants as comfortable as possible. Fabrics need to be lightweight and breathable. Inner tents will feature a combination of solid fabric and mesh for ventilation. Models intended for year round use will allow you to cover any mesh panels for comfort during colder nights.

Poles

Poles form the structure of most tents. Most high quality tents have aluminium poles which are lightweight yet durable. Poles can also be made with fibreglass, steel, and carbon. They are made up of several sections linked together by an elasticated cord so that they can fold down to a small size to make them easy to pack. Not all tents come with poles, however. Some modern tent designs now use inflatable sections in place of traditional poles, which can create a more stable structure.

Doors

Designs featuring a single door keep the weight to a minimum. Dual door models offer greater practicality for more than one occupant. Tent doors feature a fine mesh covering that provides good ventilation while keeping unwelcome insects out.

Floor

The inner tent floor needs to be fully waterproof to prevent water seeping through from the ground. Seams will be sealed and the tents often feature designs which keep the major perimeter seams off the floor for increased protection.

Tent Accessories & Tent Care

Footprints

A footprint will help extend the lifespan of your tent floor. Highly recommended if weight isn’t a priority and you might need to pitch on rough stony or rocky ground. Some manufacturers provide these to extend into the vestibule of your tent improving the usability of that space. 

Pegs for specific terrain 

Almost all pegs supplied with a tent are most suitable for most ground conditions. But, if you are planning to camp on hard rocky ground or in deep snow you might need a specific peg type. 

Cleaning, proofing and seam sealing

Cleaning mud and dirt off your tent will keep it performing at its best. Check out our other post here for full instructions.

Reproofing your tent’s fabric will also keep it performing at its best. Check out our in-depth instructions here.

If after several years of use, your tent develops a leak, it’s generally easily resolved by check the seams and re-sealing if necessary. Gear Aid Seam Grip is very easy to use.

Storage

Once you’ve returned from your adventure, it can be easy to forget about your tent. Before you put it away, make sure it dries out completely. Then, instead of storing it back in its stuff sack, place it loosely in a cotton bag (like an old pillow case) or a large mesh bag. 

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